In 286 Nicomedia became the eastern and most senior capital city of the Roman Empire (chosen by Diocletian who assumed the title Augustus of the East), a status which the city maintained during the Tetrarchy system (293–324). La parola più votata ha 7 lettere e inizia con Vitamina D e luce solare sono essenziali per la corretta mineralizzazione di ossa e denti. Nicomedia was at the center of the Diocletianic Persecution of Christians which occurred under Diocletian and his Caesar Galerius. Fondata nel 264 a.C. da Nicomede I, distrutta da Lisimaco, fu capitale del regno di Bitinia e poi della provincia romana di Ponto e Bitinia. 2006. Trajan instructs him to take steps to complete the aqueduct, and to investigate possible official corruption behind the large waste of money. The current location is LOADING miles (LOADING km, LOADING AU, LOADING light minutes) from Earth, moving toward Earth at a speed of LOADING mi/h (LOADING km/h, LOADING km/s).. The car is LOADING miles (LOADING km, LOADING AU, LOADING light minutes) from Mars, moving toward the planet at a speed of LOADING mi/h (LOADING km/h, … [5] Pliny, in his letters, mentions several public buildings of the city such as a senate-house, an aqueduct, a forum, a temple of Cybele, and others, and speaks of a great fire, during which the place suffered much. In 286 Nicomedia became the eastern and most senior capital city of the Roman Empire, a status which the city maintained during the Tetrarchy system. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 26. Create New Account. The city was twice sieged and blockaded by the Ottomans (in 1304 and 1330) before finally succumbing in 1337. Pliny the Younger complains in his Epistulae to Trajan, written in 110 AD, that the Nicomedians wasted 3,518,000 sesterces on an unfinished aqueduct which twice ran into engineering troubles. [6] Diocletian made it the eastern capital city of the Roman Empire in 286 when he introduced the Tetrarchy system. 1 video Play all Need for Speed Heat - Playlist. NICOMEDIA. A wealth of ancient statuary was uncovered, including statues of Hercules, Athena, Diocletian and Constantine. [16] The city remained in Byzantine control for over a century after that, but following the Byzantine defeat at the Battle of Bapheus in 1302, it was threatened by the rising Ottoman beylik. Oktober 2020 um 09:14 Uhr bearbeitet. Nicomedia (griegu Νικομήδεια, Nikomếdeia) foi una antigua ciudá d'Anatolia, capital del reinu de Bitinia, que ye l'actual ciudá d'Izmit. In questo momento decisivo della storia olandese mio padre si trovava sulla riva del fiume Waal presso ... furono portati davanti a Diocleziano a Nicomedia, dove al suo comando vennero decapitati sulla riva del fiume Gallo. [20], The major religious shrine was a temple of Demeter, which stood in a sacred precinct on a hill above the harbor. [2] After being destroyed by Lysimachus,[3] it was rebuilt by Nicomedes I of Bithynia in 264 BC under the name of Nicomedia, and has ever since been one of the most important cities in northwestern Asia Minor. 4 236 spomedzi 12 066 reštaurácií v Madride. Nicomedia Nicomedia † In seinem Bestreben zur Rettung des Reiches sah er die Christen als Gefahr für die Einheit. An ancient city of northwest Asia Minor near the Bosporus in present-day Turkey. In 330 Constantine chose for … Demokrasi Bulvarı No:54/A (6,084.23 mi) Izmit, Kocaeli Province, Turkey, 41050 . See more. Nikomedia oder Nikomedien (altgriechisch Νικομήδεια .mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}Nikomēdeia), das heutige İzmit in der Türkei, war eine antike Stadt. Vennero individuate quattro 'capitali imperiali' non troppo distanti dai confini: Treviri, assegnata al cesare Costanzo; Milano, all'augusto Massimiano; Sirmium (oggi Sremska Mitrovica in Serbia), al cesare Galerio; Nicomedia, all'augusto Diocleziano. Přidat do katalogu Živé firmy. Stanchi di aspettare fuori dalle mura di Costantinopoli, si ribellarono e riuscirono ad entrare in città, dove saccheggiarono il Palazzo delle Blacherne ed uccisero il leone addomesticato di Alessio I. L'Imperatore allora fece in modo di trasbordarli in fretta sull'altra riva del Bosforo (21 aprile 1101), da dove si trasferirono a Nicomedia, dove stabilirono il loro accampamento in … Eventualaj ŝanĝoj en la angla originalo estos kaptitaj per regulaj retradukoj. Watch Queue Queue. La costa occidentale è frastagliata e caratterizzata dalla presenza di due profondi golfi, il più settentrionale dei quali, il golfo di Izmit corrispondente all'antico Golfo di Astacus, penetra verso l'interno per circa 65-80 km, fino alla città di İzmit, l'antica Nicomedia, separata dal Mar Nero da un istmo, lungo all'incirca solo 40 km. [5], The ruins of Nicomedia are buried beneath the densely populated modern city of İzmit, which has largely obstructed comprehensive excavation. İzmit (Turchia). Englisch-Deutsch-Übersetzungen für [Nicomedia] im Online-Wörterbuch dict.cc (Deutschwörterbuch). It was founded in 712/11 BC as a Megarian colony and was originally known as Astacus (/ˈæstəkəs/; Ancient Greek: Ἀστακός, "lobster"). Im Jahre 330 machte Konstantin der Große das ehemalige Byzantion, das er nach sich selbst zu Konstantinopel umbenannte, zu seiner Hauptresidenz, die er großzügig ausbaute. Der römische Kaiser Diokletian, der 284 in der Nähe der Stadt zum Kaiser erhoben worden war, baute Nikomedia zu seiner Residenz aus. This video is unavailable. Nicomedia NICOMEDEIA NICOMEDEIA (Isnikmid or Ismid), the capital of Bithynia, situated on the north-eastern coast of the Sinus Astacenus, a part of the Propontis. Constantine died in a royal villa in the vicinity of Nicomedia in 337. Fu fondata attorno al 712 / 711 a.C. come colonia Megarese con il nome di Astacus . [10] In the sixth century under Emperor Justinian I the city was extended with new public buildings. Distribuzione delle etnie nella penisola balcanica e nell'Asia Minore nel 1910, Atlante storico di William R. Shepherd, New York . The city was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire with the victory of Sultan Orhan Gazi against the Eastern Roman Empire. It is referenced repeatedly in Pliny the Younger's Epistles to Trajan during his tenure as governor of Bithynia. [14] In the eighth century the Emperor Constantine V established his court there for a time, when plague broke out in Constantinople and drove him from his capital in 746–47. 85 (1990), p428, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, "Belt Section with Medallions of Constantius II and Faustina", "Ancient underground city in izmit excites archaeology world", Chelae on the Asian coast of the Bosphorus, Chelae on the European coast of the Bosphorus, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nicomedia&oldid=1007984610, Populated places established in the 3rd century BC, Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Turkey, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the DGRG without Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the DGRG, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 February 2021, at 23:33. [9], A major earthquake, however, on 24 August 358, caused extensive devastation to Nicomedia, and was followed by a fire which completed the catastrophe. Νικομήδεια) Antica città della Bitinia sulla Propontide, presso l’od. [5], The city was sacked in AD 253 by the Goths, but when Diocletian made the city his capital in 283 AD he undertook grand restorations and built an enormous palace, an armory, mint and new shipyards. NICOMEDIA. Im modernen İzmit wurde erst in den letzten Jahren (Stand: 2008) mit einer systematischen Auswertung des historischen Erbes begonnen. Il secondo, il golfo di Mudania, si estende per circa 40 km. Distribuzione delle etnie nella penisola balcanica e nell'Asia Minore nel … (1854–1857). [7] The next day he issued his "First Edict Against the Christians," which ordered similar measures to be taken at churches across the Empire. [8] Although an investigation was made into the cause of the fires, no party was officially charged, but Galerius placed the blame on the Christians. Dove si trova nicomedia Nicomedia Dove Si Trova - Soluzioni Cruciverb. [15] From the 840s on, Nicomedia was the capital of the thema of the Optimatoi. Oggi, essendo una regione di frontiera, dove moltissime differenti culture si incontrano, la Macedonia ha un profilo demografico estremamente complesso e diversificato. Nicomedia was the metropolis and capital of the Roman province of Bithynia under the Roman Empire. The destruction of the Nicomedia church incited panic in the city, and at the end of the month a fire destroyed part of Diocletian's palace, followed 16 days later by another fire. 3 videos Play all Forza Horizon 4 - Playlist. Haec stipula ad urbem spectat. Aníbal Barca suicidar nesta ciudá en 183 a. C. y l'historiador Arrianu nació ellí escontra l'añu 90. Dovresti trovare il numero di iscrizione alla camera di commercio vicino al codice fiscale. Scopri gli alimenti in cui si trova, a cosa serve e sintomi di carenza Si. Forgot account? David Turner, The Politics of Despair: The Plague of 746–747 and Iconoclasm in the Byzantine Empire, The Annual of the British School at Athens, Vol. What does nicomedia mean? [23], In the years after the earthquake, the Izmit Provincial Cultural Directorate appropriated small areas for excavation, including the site identified as Diocletian's Palace and a nearby Roman theatre. Guarda gli esempi di traduzione di Nicomedia nelle frasi, ascolta la pronuncia e impara la grammatica. Se, da una parte, la scelta è dovuta senz’altro all’influenza della figura materna (la futura Sant’Elena), dall’altra Costantino prende in considerazione l’opportunità politica di avere i cristiani, che ormai divenivano numerosi e di cui erano note le abilità organizzative e la forza morale, come alleati anziché come nemici. 2 check-ins. Nicomedia si trova a 5.476,18 km a sud del Polo Nord. Search the world's information, including webpages, images, videos and more. [19] Other public amenities included a theatre, a colonnaded street typical of Hellenistic cities and a forum. Advertising Agency in İzmit. Nach diesem Residenzwechsel nahm die Bedeutung Nikomedias immer weiter ab, bis die Stadt schließlich 1338 von den türkischen Osmanen erobert und in ihr Reich einverleibt wurde. Přidejte ji do nejdůležitějších katalogů na internetu. Znáte firmu Nicomedia, s.r.o.? Situated on the roads leading to the capital, the city remained a major military center, playing an important role in the Byzantine campaigns against the Caliphate. Si … About See All. von König Nikomedes I. von Bithynien als Hauptstadt seines Reiches gegründet. Foi fundada nel 264-263 a. C., pol rei Nicomedes I de Bitinia, de quien tomó'l nome. Catholic Encyclopedia. Watch Queue Queue London: John Murray. Before the urbanization of the 20th century occurred, select ruins of the Roman-era city could be seen, most prominently sections of the Roman defensive walls which surrounded the city and multiple aqueducts which once supplied Nicomedia's water. or. La ĉi-suba teksto estas aŭtomata traduko de la artikolo Nicomedia article en la angla Vikipedio, farita per la sistemo GramTrans on 2016-07-23 08:58:04.
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